Tuesday 17 November 2015

11 fact that the great leaders are well aware of them, but most people do not know

11 حقیقتی که رهبران بزرگ به خوبی از آنها آگاهی دارند ولی اکثر مردم نمی دانند



Today, under the leadership of a decade ago is different. Like any other area of the field and sees several changes and you have good luck if you want to maintain control over the process and the changes. Have led to an understanding of old thoughts should be able to disconnect from the current practices.

Considering the concepts derived from contemporary leadership can let your thinking evolve. 10 ahead will help you gain a better view of the landscape of this area.

1. reliability and transparency of his first letter
In the age of social media, there is room for lying and covering up mistakes. If you or your company tell a lie, or cheat you, your hand is likely to be greater than ever.

2. Your brand is your reputation
When it was time image only focus on the social character of the individual and placed last. But today, What you get today on language and do not understand the people you specify. Make sure your brand reflects the true picture of you.

3. If you are not a social place to stay behind
As a leader you must be able to communicate with others and be seen. In today's world of social media is not enough; it must be experienced and have nothing to say. Hiding behind the door board option is not available.

4. collaboration, common coins today
If you do not have a partnership with someone or not working, a large part of today's business world you will lose. The high costs of this leadership and organization you will pay.

5. Countless new options are available
About 35 percent of the current workforce is engaged in a business that has unleashed itself and this number increases day by day. Many career paths are changed in the middle of the road and turn to entrepreneurial thinking. Still, there are those who like their academic work in the field gain and life are the same, but the period during which they were forced to advance, to win the consent of his boss would come to an end.

6. The integration of freedom
Before this situation so that the leadership of the controls. But now, with email, Internet, and access the many people on social media, leadership, communication, leadership, power has been replaced.

7. Progressive era, the era of employee and customer is heard
If you try to lead the hierarchy, will be challenged.

8. Teamwork is critical
Organizations do not operate in a vacuum in leadership today there is no place for willful. Growing a company requires a type of leadership that people are trying to encourage a common vision and purpose.

9. If you do not participate you will be dished out
Today more be heard the voices of those who have learned to participate and make their voices heard where previously not assume a more active role.

10. can be achieved by sharing knowledge differentiation
In the information age, who had the most amount of information shared with others, is considered an expert in the field. If you want to lead, you have to distinguish yourself and share information is one of the surest ways to expand your scope of influence and impact.


11 to lead to the title or position does not require special
Anyone can be a leader. Your ability to lead others through your position or job title is not determined. Ability to influence others, notably the leadership that is available to everyone.

Several years may have led a very different picture. Until then, those who are supposed to lead in that period will be behind us. So what we are doing today that the change will determine the future will see.



Look at the explosive used in the recent terrorist events in Paris.

نگاهی به ماده انفجاری مورد استفاده در حوادث تروریستی اخیر پاریس


While the world because of the attacks last Friday in Paris of his surprise, the researchers trying hard to shed the puzzle pieces together to make a paste that led to the deaths of 129 people and the injury of 99 innocent people.

But the question that the Parisian authorities have been unable to find an answer for it, the type of explosives used in terrorist attacks were the attackers.

Paris prosecutor Francois Mullins told reporters on Saturday that the eight attackers identified, seven of whom were wearing vests full of shrapnel that were designed to create the maximum number of casualties.

Mullins said the key ingredient in the bombs as a chemical called triacetone triperoxide, or TATP, which was originally crystalline powder dangerous for terrorists and for ordinary people.


(White powder unstable)

acetone-peroxide

TATP is very difficult to build simple and diagnosis. It is also incredibly unstable. In fact, only one panel is enough to make it explode with a force 80% higher than TNT.

This material is frequently used in various Trvryssty attacks, including the 2005 and 2006 events noted in London. The bombs that exploded in London in 2005 and 2006 were also contains TATP. The Oklahoma bombing in 2005 and 2006, Texas City, as published in the report by researchers at Northeastern University from this material has been used.

Probably the two materials used TATP are familiar to you. Peroxide Acetone and we must say that a lot in cosmetics and first aid equipment to be used.

Jimmie Oxley, a University of Rhode Island researchers explosives in a single site by sending an email to Insider It said that at the time of this article, it is very high risk of explosion.

(chemical properties)

acetone-peroxide (2)

As mentioned earlier, it is very difficult to detect because it did Nitrogen is a key component of IEDs will not be considered.

Each molecule of TATP only containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen that all such materials are found in abundance on Earth and are shaped like a ring.

From 1895 to this day that it was discovered the explosive power of a mystery that has scientists. Unlike nitrogen-based explosives, it does not need to blast any fire and flame. The question is if the material in question does not need to blow the heat energy for this purpose is from where?

Kennan in 2005 and after years of research on this matter is that TATP, rather than an incendiary bomb, is more like a massive aerial explosion. When a crystal of the material is barely a shake and motion of the molecules of each gas molecule is split into four.


The pressure that a [half] tons per square inch and then move outwards creates an explosive power 80 times higher than TNT.

After Explosion, gas molecules move energy to the environment and make a shock that caused thousands of the damage.


Is it possible to detect it there?

Scientists are now working hard to find ways to detect TATP action before the explosion to find it.

ACRO Security Technologies is a company that has been established by staff and a "tester for materials made of peroxide" made the Marker is sized and ACRO-PET as it is remembered.

This tester is able to quickly detect a suspicious substance that was found in the place containing explosive peroxide or not. Other researchers are trying to find ways to detect the explosive material found in Antfalsh time without the need to test the substance have direct chemical.

For example, in 2011, researchers at Japan's Hitachi produced a car that took her into the air on a passenger just two seconds could detect any effects of this substance.

A German research team also announced last summer that high volume can detect TATP during transmission. They said their findings so because this matter is too sensitive, usually malicious people to move it within the liquid solution and its characteristic smell liquid is what the researchers hope future security scanners have the ability to diagnosis are.